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Do Solar Panels Increase Property Value in the UK?
Solar systems continue to increase in popularity as more and more people want to lead a greener lifestyle and cut their energy bills. Installing a solar panel system helps reduce your carbon footprint and stops you from being completely reliant on the National Grid. With gas and electricity prices rising steeply and solar panels becoming cheaper. installing a solar panel system is becoming an even more attractive proposition.
Undoubtedly residential solar panels will be attractive to some buyers. Research suggests that solar panels won’t affect your ability to sell your property and may well help you sell it. Often home buyers will take into consideration properties that are already set up with solar so that they can save money on their energy bills straightaway. Not only will the solar panel system save them money on their bills, but they will also save by not having to install the system themselves.
Multiple studies have now been conducted that show solar panels add a considerable amount to your home’s value. However, properties will benefit more in some locations than others.
A recent study carried out in 2023 by home improvement experts BOXT found that solar panels could increase the value of a home by 14%. Interestingly, the value added to a property in the South-west of England was on the lower end compared to the Midlands on the higher end.
Another study by real estate company Solar Energy UK in 2021 also showed that solar panels can increase a home’s value. This study found that solar panels could raise a home’s value by 0.9 – 2% on average.
In 2020 a study carried out by EffectiveHome which specialises in solar panels found that sale prices for homes with solar systems increased by approximately 14%. The study highlighted the fact that homes in sunnier areas benefitted more from solar panels which also made it easier to persuade buyers to pay a higher price. This study found that the average home value increased by £32,459 across the UK if the home had a solar panel system. However, some locations had an even higher average in raising home values. In London, homeowners may see their property value increase by £90,000, and in Bristol solar panels can add up to £45,142 to their home value. Even homeowners in Edinburgh, Scotland might expect an increase of over £40,000 to their home’s value with the addition of solar panels.
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Do Solar Panels Increase Home Value?
The value that solar panels can add to your home is not just about higher selling prices although this is a significant advantage. The impact that solar panels can have on your home’s worth will vary depending on factors such as your location, the property size, as well as the amount of solar energy your panels can generate. If your home is located in a sunny area the value added to your property by solar panels could be considerably higher which will make your property more attractive to potential buyers who are keen to reduce their energy bills. Research has also shown that homes with solar panels tend to sell faster which could mean the sale process could be a whole lot quicker and easier.
Here are some of the main ways solar panels add value to your home:
Increases demand
More people are looking for energy-efficient homes that can save on energy costs. According to Savills 49% of buyers now consider ‘green credentials’ important. There is no doubt that demand for sustainable and energy-efficient homes is growing.
Lowers energy bills
Solar panels generate free electricity which helps to reduce your monthly energy bills.
Upgrades your Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating
Solar panels can increase your home’s energy performance certificate (EPC) rating which is a measure of your home’s energy efficiency. A higher rating can elevate your property’s value. Moving from an EPC rating of D to C, for example, can boost your home’s value by 3%.
Properties that are listed for sale must have an energy performance certificate (EPC). The responsibility for obtaining an EPC is the homeowner’s. Many factors contribute to a home’s energy efficiency including double or triple-glazed windows, insulation, low-carbon heating, and solar panels. The EPC ranking goes from A which indicates the highest efficiency to G which is the lowest efficiency.
Increases sale price
The cost of the panels and installing them can be reflected in the price you might be able to ask for your house.
Energy independence
A solar panel system will give you more control over your energy supply and reduce your reliance on the National Grid. If there is a power outage this can be especially helpful.
Reduces carbon footprint
Solar panels generate clean energy and reduce the need to burn fossil fuels, which helps to reduce your carbon footprint.
Solar batteries can be added to the system
You can make the most out of your solar panel system by installing battery storage technology. This allows you to use the energy generated by your solar panels as and when you need it.
Provides small income
Some solar panels generate enough energy to sell to energy companies via the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG), which can provide a small income for the homeowner. If you generate renewable electricity in your home, you can feed any electricity you don’t use back into the grid. With the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) you are paid for every unit of electricity that you feed back to the grid. You won’t of course be paid for any renewable electricity you use yourself.
Boosts corporate image for businesses
A solar panel system is likely to boost the corporate image of a business. The clients of businesses that have chosen to install solar panel systems are likely to appreciate the environmental commitment that this demonstrates.
Can Solar Panels Decrease the Value of Your Home?
Sometimes solar panels can decrease the value of your home. It very much depends on what the homebuyer is looking for. The condition your home is in particularly the roof and the buyer’s plans for the property also play a part in the sales process. Here are some of the ways a solar system could devalue your home:
Unattractive appearance
In some locations, solar panels may be considered an eyesore. Some solar panel systems simply aren’t as attractive as others.
Roof complications
If the potential buyer is thinking about redoing the roof or adding an extension solar panels can make the whole process much more complicated and expensive.
Maintenance
Solar panels should be regularly maintained to keep them working at their best. Maintenance can include cleaning, repairs, and more. There may be some homebuyers who don’t want the bother of solar panel maintenance.
Mortgage issues
Some mortgage lenders may be reluctant to lend money on a property with leased solar panels, as the homeowner does not own the roof. We will look at this in more detail in the next section.
Age of the solar power system
Older solar panel systems may not be as efficient as newer ones.
What to Consider When Buying a House With Solar Panels
Who owns the solar panels on the property?
Even though the solar panels may be on the roof of the house you are buying it doesn’t necessarily mean that you will legally own the solar panels. Only if the solar panels were bought outright will you legally own them. In some cases, the solar panel system has been purchased on credit or through a lease.
If you buy a house with leased solar panels, under rent-a-roof schemes, you will be bound by a lease. Maintenance cost obligations may be included for which you will be liable. So, when you are preparing for the cost of buying a house it would be sensible to factor this into your budget.
Can you get a mortgage?
If you are applying for a mortgage on a house with solar panels you will need to know how the solar panels were obtained. You won’t have a problem with the mortgage lenders if the solar panels are owned outright. The solar panels should also be covered by warranties and guarantees, and the current owner of the property should have these. The seller should provide you with all the paperwork you need relating to the solar panels including the solar panel lease and these may be requested by your conveyancer. If additional checks are required, this can cause delays in the conveyancing process. Compare solicitors in your area to ensure you employ a solicitor who is reliable and trusted. Once you have all the relevant paperwork all you will need to do is get insurance to cover the solar panels.
Solar panels are often covered by your building insurance because they are considered permanent fixtures of the property. However, it's best to check this is the case with your insurance company.
If, however, the solar panels on the home you wish to purchase are leased and/or were installed as part of a rent-a-roof scheme you may have problems getting a mortgage. If the fitted solar panels don’t meet the recommended standards this can hold up your mortgage application. In fact, the lender could refuse to give you a mortgage at all if the property were judged to be a risky investment as a result of installing the solar panels. The installation should be conducted by a company whose legal paperwork was drafted according to the Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) guidelines and certified by the Microgeneration Certification Scheme (MCS). Mortgage lenders may also be reluctant to approve a mortgage if certain access rights have been granted to the lessor (the company that leased the solar panels) due to the lease.
Make sure you obtain all the paperwork related to the solar panels
Most importantly, you need to get the warranty information for all the different parts of the solar panel installation from the previous homeowner. Most solar panels have a warranty of up to 25-30 years. You need to know how much of the warranty remains and exactly what it covers. A lot of solar panel installations come equipped with monitoring technology which requires log-in details. You should be able to get these from either the seller or the company that installed the solar panels.
Organise a property survey
It is essential to have a thorough building survey conducted on the property you are thinking of buying. It’s possible that the solar panels could be concealing issues with the roof or home making this an important step.
Guarantees and Warranties for Solar Panel Systems
Solar panel systems generally come with a number of guarantees and warranties in the UK including the following:
Product Warranty
This is an important warranty to obtain as it covers equipment defects, such as faulty materials or workmanship, and normally lasts for 10 – 12 years.
Power warranty
Equally important is the warranty that guarantees the expected output of your solar panels over a period of time such as 5, 10, or 20 years. Usually, this warranty will guarantee that the panels will produce at least 90% of their original power output at 10 years, and at least 80% at 25 years.
Labour warranty
Some manufacturers will include labour costs in their warranties but not all. This warranty can cover the cost of labour to repair or replace faulty panels.
Solar Battery warranty
Solar batteries in the UK usually have a 5- or 10-year product warranty. However, some batteries may have a 12- or 15-year warranty.
Solar batteries can last between 15 and 30 years, but their capacity may decrease over time. They also have a certain number of cycles, which is the number of times the battery goes from fully charged to empty and back again. Some batteries can go through 4,000 cycles, while others can go up to 10,000.
Inverter warranty
Inverters are usually covered for 5–10 years.
MCS certification
This certification proves that the solar panel system was designed, installed, and commissioned to the highest standard.
In most cases, solar panel warranties are transferable if you decide to sell your home.
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